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Quick Facts

  • Full Country Name: Republic of Guatemala
  • Capital: Guatemala City (population: 2 million).
  • Language: Spanish (official), Garífuna, 21 Mayan languages.
  • Currency: Quetzal Q (GTQ) = 100 centavos.
  • People: Mestizo/Ladino descent (56%), Mayan descent (44%).
  • Life Expectancy: Male: 64.27, Female: 66.04.
  • Religion: Roman Catholic, Protestant minority, Pentecostal, Mayan-Catholic fusion.
  • Size (sq km): 108,900 (106th)
  • Population: 12,800,000 (70th)
  • Population Density per sq km: 134 (85th)
  • Country Dialling Code: 502
  • Internet Country Code: .gt
  • Time Zone: GMT -6
  • Voltage Guide: 110 AC, 60 Hz.
  • Finance: Visa, American Express accepted more widely than other cards. Limited acceptance of traveller's cheques.
  • Business Hours: 0800-1800 Mon-Friday, 0800-1200 Saturday.
  • GDP: US$47.9 billion
  • GDP per Capita: US$3,900
  • Inflation: 6.8%
  • Major industries: Coffee, sugar, bananas, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, natural rubber, flowers, cardamom, tourism.
  • Major trading partners: USA, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Honduras, Germany, Mexico, Venezuela, Japan.
  • Personal Safety: Possible low-level guerrilla conflict in some areas.