Wards

The distinction between State and City of Monaco is purely theoretical. The state in fact consists of one municipality (commune) only. According to the constitution of 1911, the principality was subdivided into three municipalities:

  • Monaco (Monaco-Ville, the old city on a rocky promontory extending into the Mediterranean, known as the Rock of Monaco, where the palace is located
  • Monte Carlo, the principal residential and resort area with the casino in the east and northeast
  • La Condamine, the northwest section including the port area

The three municipalities were merged into one in 1917 (after accusations that the government was acting according to the motto "divide and conquer"), and they had the status of wards (quartiers) thereafter.

  • Fontvieille was added as fourth ward, a newly constructed area reclaimed from the sea (in the 1970s)
  • les Moneghetti became the fifth ward, created from a part of La Condamine
  • Larvotto became the sixth ward, created from a part of Monte Carlo
  • La Rousse/Saint Roman (including Le Ténao) became the seventh ward, also created from a part of Monte Carlo

Subsequently, three additional wards were created:

  • Saint Michel, from a part of Monte Carlo
  • La Colle, from a part of La Condamine
  • Les Révoires, from a part of La Condamine

An additional ward of 275,000 sq m (Le Portier) is planned by new land reclamation, to be settled from 2014.

Currently, the principality is subdivided into 10 wards:

Ward Area (sq m) Population (2000)
Condamine 237,283 3,847
Fontvieille 324,157 3,292
La Colle 188,073 2,822
La Rousse/ Saint Roman 105,215 3,223
Larvotto/Bas Moulins 328,479 5,443
Les Révoires 75,747 2,515
Monaco Ville 184,750 1,034
Moneghetti/ Bd de Belgique 107,056 3,003
Monte Carlo/Spélugues 281,461 3,034
Saint Michel 142,223 3,807
Monaco (total) 1,974,444 32,020